学理解释,是指国家宣传机构、社会组织、教学科研单位或学者、专家、法律工作者等非官方主体对法律规范所作的阐明与解释。例如,国际法学者在其论著中所论述的关于条约解释的理论和原则。 对应英文翻译为academic interpretation。相对于立法解释和司法解释,学理解释因缺乏法律上的授权,故不具有法律的约束力,因此又称“无权解释”,前两种解释称“有权解释”。
但由于原始史料的匮乏,学理解释中的纷争从未停止。
But the dispute about its explanation has never been stopped because there is only few original information left.
依解释法律的主体及效力的不同,民法的解释一般分为立法解释、司法解释和学理解释。
Based on different subjects and different effects of the law, interpretations of a civil law differ as legislative interpretations, judicial interpretations and doctrinal interpretations.
从学理解释和司法实践的角度来看,《合同法》实际上给予了第三人向债务人的履行请求权。
In the respect of academic interpretation and judicial practice, the third party essentially has the performing claim to debtor according to contract law.
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