委婉语的构成方法总体来说有五个方面:语音、语义、语用、语法以及修辞。
The formation of euphemism is analyzed from five perspectives: phonetic, semantic, pragmatic, grammar, and rhetoric.
隐喻与委婉语有密不可分的关系,词汇隐喻中的委婉语是自下而上的思维模式,而语法隐喻是委婉语自上而下的思维模式。
Euphemism in vocabulary metaphor is a thinking model from downward to upward, and yet grammar metaphor is a thinking model of euphemism from upward to downward.
规范委婉语一般是由运用语音、词汇、语法等规范语言手段构成的,在言语表达中代替直接语实现其特定的交际功能。
Standard euphemism is commonly used by pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar standard language means structure, in words instead of direct language realize its particular social functions.
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