如果他们过高地估算，就会损失收入。

If they overestimate, they lose revenue.

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

如果对商人征税过多，他们将不再有动力努力工作，其结果是税收收入实际上可能会减少。

If businessmen are taxed too much, they will no longer be motivated to work hard, with the result that incomes from taxation might actually shrink.

youdao

但是，如果工人没有有薪工作，补贴不会使他们的收入超过政府援助的水平。

However, the supplement will not raise any worker's income above what government assistance would provide if he or she were not gainfully employed.

youdao

So they want to payout something like 40% of their earnings as dividends and plow the rest back into investing inside the company.

如果他们将收入的40%作为股利,然后在内部把剩余部分拿回来用作投资

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And if they didn't need to pay me, then I wouldn't have any income to put food on the table for my wife and children.

如果他们不雇我,我就没有任何收入,来养妻活儿

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选