浮鞋的内部（包括锥型段部分）通常由水泥或热塑性材料组成，如果在套管鞋处井眼还需要继续加深的话这种材料必须被钻掉。
The inside (including the taper) is usually made of cement or thermoplastic, since this material must be drilled out if the well is to be deepened beyond the casing point.
浮鞋的外壁由钢制成，且一般与套管的尺寸和丝扣匹配，然而浮鞋的钢级不一定要与套管钢级一致。
The outer portions of the float shoe are made of steel and generally match the casing size and threads, although not necessarily the casing grade.
浮鞋能够防止环空中的水泥浆向套管内流动这种回流或者U型管效应的发生。
The float shoe prevents reverse flow, or U-tubing, of cement slurry from the annulus into the casing.
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