地震模拟振动台试验不仅负载量大，而且能模拟天然地震波和人工地震波对试件加载。
Shaking table experiment not only has great load factor, but also can simulate crude seismic wave and artificial wave to load tested object.
人工爆破波能在地球内和地表中传播，类似于天然地震波，可被事件发生地点附近的数字地震台网记录。
The wave incurred by explosion can like as that of earthquake spread in the interior and surface of the earth and be recorded by the digital seismic network.
利用天然地震波测量Q值的主要方法有：利用地球自由振荡资料、利用体波、利用面波和利用尾波来研究Q值。
The major methods of measuring Q-value by the natural earthquakes are the ones of using the data of free vibration of earth, body wave, surface wave and coda.
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