行星HD 189733 b是比木星还大的气态行星。研究已证实,该行星大气层中含有钠、一氧化碳、二氧化碳、水蒸气和甲烷。
Studies of HD 189733b, a hot gas giant that is larger than Jupiter, have confirmed that its atmosphere contains sodium, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, water vapour and methane.
相反,TrES - 2b的大气层由气态钠、钾和三氧化钛这些可以吸收光线的化学物质组成,不过这也并不能为该行星极黑提供解释。
Instead, it has an atmosphere made up of chemicals such as vaporized sodium, potassium and gaseous titanium oxide, which absorb light, but that still does not explain the planet's extreme blackness.
激光的频率被调节到能够点亮钠原子,这些钠原子是陨星在大气中很薄的一层里解体所留下的。
The laser beam is tuned to a frequency that lights up sodium atoms, which are left by disintegrating meteorites in a thin layer of the atmosphere.
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