而b)句中的not表示多于,像这样类型的否定就是元语言否定,也叫外部否定(external negation)或会话含义否定(implicatural negation),不是因为原来的叙述不对,而是因为叙述不够充分,没达到适合的程度[2]。
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Given presupposition has a close relationship with external negation and focus, some important issues about presupposition and focus are also discussed in this thesis.
由于先设和外部否定有关,焦点和内部否定有关,同时焦点和先设也密切相关,本文集中某些章节对这两个概念及二者之间的关系进行了讨论。
参考来源 - 先设、焦点和否定的辖域歧义·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
否定包括普通否定与外部否定。
本文拟从语用的角度,对普通否定和外部否定内含的语用因素和区别作一初步探讨。
This paper attempts an analysis of the pragmatical implication of common negation and external negation.
外部否定主要包括对句子情态的否定和对命题的合适性条件的否定,后者又称元语言否定或语用否定。
External negation mainly includes the negation of modality and felicity condition of the sentences. The latter is also named meta-linguistic negation or pragmatic negation.
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