巴西对外资购买本国债券征收6%的税，另外还对外汇市场的期货美元交易开征稍低的金融交易税。

Brazil now imposes a tax of 6% on foreign purchases of its bonds, as well as a smaller tax on bets against the dollar on the futures market.

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在这样的背景下，本文提出在弥补赤字时不仅可以使用国债，而且还可以使用铸币税和外汇储备来作为弥补赤字的工具。

Under such background, we can say while covering the deficit we can not only use the national debt but also the seigniorage and foreign exchange reserve.

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它不是外汇，是“私人财产，”要征收25%的资本增值税。

It is not a foreign currency but "private money." it now attracts a 25% capital gains tax.

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