顾名思义就是用于压垫某种东西使之用起来更加方便舒服的东西，常见的有考试用的避免纸直接放在桌上造成的写字困难的板子，一般都是硬纸。
上垫板 upper padding plate blank ; punch pad ; punch h pad ; UB
气垫板 air cushion plate ; air cushelloon plate ; air cushion plconsumed ; air cushion plgot
下垫板 die pad ; [机] lower bolster ; die e pad ; BACKING PLATE
垫板焊 backing weld ; welding with backing
支座垫板 holder base plate
锚垫板 anchor backing plate ; anchor plate ; spike plates
焊接垫板 back-up member ; up member
支承垫板 bearing plate
橡胶垫板 rubber pad ; rubber tie-plate ; microcellular rubber pad
The flush end-plate beam-to-column joints with inserted plate were modeled using finite element software ANSYS and component method provided in Eurocode 3. The modeled results were compared with experimental results.
分别采用ANSYS有限元分析软件和Eurocode 3中的组件法对加入垫板的平齐式端板连接梁柱节点进行了模拟,并将模拟结果与试验结果进行了对比。
参考来源 - 垫板对平齐式端板连接梁柱节点性能的影响·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
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