一家大公司如果垄断某一行业,它不用担心竞争,可以用低于市价的工资来支付劳动力报酬。
This is that in an industry in which one big company enjoys a monopoly, it need not fear competition and can offer below-market wages.
行业的集散程度如何?大公司为多,还是有许多小公司?属于自由竞争?垄断程度?
How concentrated is the industry? Is it dominated by large companies or are there lots of small companies? Is it very competitive, or is there a degree of monopoly?
寡头垄断在产品质量选择和定价方面的扭曲,说明了电信行业打破垄断、引入竞争的必要性。
The inefficient quality selection and welfare levels entail the breaking up oligopoly and introducing competition in China telecommunications industry.
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