在雷曼兄弟破产后,许多全球最大的银行都曾担心出现最糟糕的情况,因为房地产泡沫的破裂暴露了它们在高风险贷款方面的投资。
After the failure of Lehman Brothers, many of the world's largest banks feared the worst as the collapse of the housing bubble exposed investments in risky loans.
信贷市场停止运行造成了混乱,正如外国银行突然停止出借,甚至在最基本的银行服务方面也收手了,这包括外贸信贷。
The seizure in the creditmarket caused havoc, as foreign banks abruptly stopped lending andstepped back from even the most basic banking services, including tradecredits.
中国在银行可以持有何种资本方面有一套严格的法规。
China - being China - has strict rules about what kinds of capital Banks can hold,.
The U.S. Federal Reserve System was really a copy of the Bank of England thinking that, well, the Bank of England managed to prevent bank runs for all these years, let's create the Fed, which we'll talk about again later.
美国联邦储备制度,就是模仿英格兰银行而建立的,试想一下,由于英格兰银行在预防,银行挤兑方面一直都很成功,所以美国就效仿建立联邦储备,后面的课程再讲美联储
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