土壤消毒剂是一种低毒广谱性杀菌农药，具有内吸和传导性，通过对病原菌的侵蚀作用达到杀菌防病的目的。
介绍了几种可以取代溴甲烷的土壤消毒剂，指出了今后用于蔬菜大棚的土壤消毒剂的发展趋势。
Some prospective soil fumigants which can substitute Methyl bromide were introduced, while the tendency development of soil fumigants used in vegetable greenhouse was summarized as well.
使用的消毒剂、清洗剂应当符合环境保护要求，避免对土壤、水资源、环境等造成污染。
The used disinfectants and detergents shall conform to the environmental protection requirements, and avoid causing pollutions to the soil, water resources, environment, etc.
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