国债结构是指一个国家各种性质债务的互相搭配，以及债务收入来源和发行期限的有机结合。实践中，比较重视的国债结构有国债期限结构、国债利率结构、国债种类结构和国债持有者结构[1] 国债期限结构是指不同期限的国债占国债总量的比例，是政府债务结构的重要组成部分，对国债的顺利发行、流通、偿还以及政府对经济的调控都有重要的影响。
国债期限结构
双语例句原声例句
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国债功能的发挥要以完善的国债期限结构为前提。
The rational term structure of the national debt is the prerequisite for the effect of the national debts' function.
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优化国债发行成本的关键在于降低国债二级市场偏高的收益率，优化国债期限结构。
The key to optimize the cost of bond issue lies on the lowering of the high return rate of the second market of government bond and the optimization of its term structure.
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但是，再次长期债券通过流通债券期限结构的改变而对冲这种影响(通过从长期国债转向中期国债)。
But, again, the Treasury could offset this effect by changing the maturity structure of its outstanding debt (by shifting toward bills and away from bonds).
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I showed you a one-year Treasury bill rate for right now-- that's not right now, but you can see I have a one-year and a two-year Treasury bill rate.
一年期国债利率的期限结构图,现在没有了,但你们看过了,一年期和两年期的国债利率
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