甲状腺切除术中喉返神经损伤的预防体会…………汤月良_新医学_新浪博客 关键词】甲状腺切除术；喉返神经损伤；预防 [gap=1143]Key Words】Thyroid surgery；Recurrent laryngeal nerve injury；Prevention
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喉返神经损伤(injury of recurrent nerve)均有声带不同位置的瘫痪多由于颈部外伤及手术误伤所致，如甲状腺手术，特别是再次手术引起喉返神经损伤者较为多见。
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巨大甲状腺肿瘤切除术中喉返神经损伤的预防 关键词] 喉返神经损伤; 甲状腺; 手术; 巨大甲状腺肿瘤 [gap=1049]Key words]Recurrent laryngeal nerve; Thyroid gland; Operation; Large thyroidtumors
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... 喉返神经损伤 injury of recurrent laryngeal nerve 右喉返神经 right recurrent laryngeal nerve 左喉返神经 left recurrent laryngeal nerve ...
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结果：囊内结扎切除法使喉返神经损伤率明显降低；
Results: The injury rate of recurrent laryngeal nerve was greatly reduced by inside cystic ligation and resection.
术中常规解剖喉返神经可减少永久性喉返神经损伤。
Routine nerve exposure remain crucial to the minimization of permanent RLN injury.
结论：甲状腺癌和甲状腺再次手术容易造成喉返神经损伤。
Conclusion: Operations for thyroid cancer and reoperation for thyroid diseases demonstrate higher RLN injury rates significantly.
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