最后货款机构:中央银行的一个职能,当商业银行和其他金融机构无其他募款手段时,便由中央银行向他们提供贷款。
Lender of last resort: A central bank's role as the entity that lends money to commercial banks and other financial institutions when they have no other means to raise funds.
发放的贷款中主要的是商业性货款一一贷给企业而不是个人的款项。
The majority of loans made are known as commercial loans made to businesses and not to individuals.
信用证是银行根据进口商的请求,开给受益人(出口商)的一种保证承担支付货款责任的书面凭证,它是商业习惯的产物而不是法律的创制物。
Letter of credit is a written document from bank to the beneficiary (exporter) to guarantee the responsibility of paying for the imported goods under the request of the importer.
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