某些食管病患者可以并发此病，例如膈疝，狭窄、贲门松弛不良以及食管憩室或咽袋患者。
Recurrent episodes occur in some oesophageal diseases includinghiatus hernia, stricture, achalasia of the cardia, and in patients with diverticula or pharyngeal pouch.
本病应与颅咽管瘤、下丘脑胶质瘤、生殖细胞瘤鉴别。
It should be differentiated from craniopharyngioma, hypothalamic glioma or germinoma.
OS A是一种常见病，其咽后部组织在睡眠期间发生短暂的塌陷，导致多发的短暂的呼吸暂停。
OSA is a common problem in which tissues in the back of the throat temporarily collapse during sleep causing numerous, brief episodes of interrupted breathing.
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