如果一个跨国银行倒闭，无法偿还央行向其贷出的款项，那么偿还抵押物的各种损失将会是一件很糟糕的事情。
If a multinational bank collapsed and defaulted on its loans from the central bank, making good on any losses on the collateral would be a messy business.
通过这些互换交易，美联储向其他央行提供美元，使它们能借出美元给当地的银行。
These swaps provide dollars to other central Banks, enabling them to lend the dollars to local Banks.
联邦储备局现在仍然可以通过互换额度向本国银行和外国央行提供贷款。
The Federal Reserve can still lend to banks, and to foreign central banks via swap lines.
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