同位素的丰度 abundance of isotopes ; isotopic abundance
同位素的相对丰度 abundance ratio of isotopes
同位素的原子量 isotopic atomic weight ; isotopic weight
非同位素的 non isotopic
单一同位素的 monoisotopic
放射线同位素的纯度 radioisotopic purity
分离同位素的电磁装置 calutron
氢的同位素 Isotopes of hydrogen ; Hydrogen isotope
钙的同位素 isotopes of calcium
铊的同位素 isotopes of thallium
通过测量一束头发上较重的氢和氧同位素的比例,科学家可以构建一个地理时间轴。
By measuring the proportion of heavier hydrogen and oxygen isotopes along a strand of hair, scientists can construct a geographic timeline.
随着大量的水通过蒸发被抽离,并以雪的形式沉淀形成冰川冰,海洋中氧同位素的比率就发生了变化。
The oxygen isotope ratio of the ocean changes as a great deal of water is withdrawn from it by evaporation and is precipitated as snow to form glacial ice.
但是同位素的用处更多。
Isotopes have the same chemical identity but different nuclear properties.
同位素有相同的化学特性,但是原子属性不同。
A couple of other things about hydrogen: hydrogen also, like other elements, has isotopes and we already saw that in 1766, Cavendish isolated atomic hydrogen and enunciated some of its properties.
一些关于氢的东西:,氢气,就像其他元素一样,有同位素,人们在1766年就发现了这一点,卡文迪许分离出原子氢,并且阐述了它的一些性质。
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