荷叶碱 Nuciferine ; N-nornuciferine ; Lotus Leaf P.E ; N-nomuciferine
水合茶叶碱 THEOPHYLLINE ANHYDROUS
原荷叶碱 Pronuciferine ; Nornuciferine
鸭脚树叶碱 Vitexin
亚麻叶碱蓬 Suaeda linifolia ; linifolia pall
小叶碱蓬 Suaeda microphylla Pall
膺靛叶碱 bap-iifoline
茶叶碱 theophylline ; theosine
帽柱叶碱 Mitraphylline
镰叶碱蓬 Suaeda crassifolia Pall
几百年来,居住在安地斯高山上的居民喜爱嚼食古柯叶,其中的生物碱成分是一种温和的兴奋剂,有助于抵抗寒冷和饥饿。
For centuries, people who live in the high Andes have chewed coca leaves, whose alkaloids act as a mild stimulant and help to ward off cold and hunger.
坏处:除了对西红柿的喜爱,西红柿的茎和叶含有生物碱苷,这种有毒物质会导致头疼、胃疼、呼吸衰竭以及麻木。
The bad: Beyond the heartburn of the tomato itself, tomato stems and leaves contain glycoalkoloids, a poison that causes headaches, stomach aches, cases of respiratory depression, and loss of feeling.
虽然果肉本身不含毒素,但其茎和叶却饱含一种叫做配糖生物碱的化学物质。
Though the fruit itself doesn't contain poison, the stem as well as the leaves contain a chemical known as glycoalkaloid.
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