按照国家有关技术政策,根据煤种、产状、开采方式和地区煤炭资源供需情况,以及地理条件规定的可采厚度下限,称最低可采厚度。达到最低可采厚度的煤层称可采煤层。 中国将煤层按厚度分为薄煤层、中厚煤层和厚煤层。①薄煤层,指地下开采时厚度在1.3m以下的煤层;露天开采时厚度在3.5m以下的煤层。②中厚煤层,指地下开采时厚度为1.3~3.5m的煤层;露天开采时厚度在3.5~10m的煤层。③厚煤层,指地下开采时厚度在3.5m以上的煤层; 露天开采时厚度在10m以上的煤层。
介绍了鹤岗煤田的地质概况,并对主要可采煤层的一些比较明显的特征进行了对比。
The geology survey of Hegang coal field are introduced and some obvious characters of workable seam are compared.
通过对可采煤层变化特征及富煤带、聚煤中心分布特征的分析,简述鸡西盆地城子河组煤层聚煤规律。
Through analysed workable coal seam change features, coal-rich zone, the distribution features of coal accumulation Center, describe the pattern of Chengzihe River Formation in Jixi coal Basin.
据介绍,这一矿区煤炭资源丰富,可采煤层厚、埋藏浅、倾角小、煤层赋存稳定、储量丰富,适于大型露天开采。
It is reported that the mining area rich in coal resources, coal mining can be thick, buried shallow dip small coal occurrence stability, abundant reserves, suitable for large-scale open-pit mining.
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