高级发声中枢(HVC)是鸣禽鸣唱控制系统中，处于发声运动通路最高级的控制核团。
HVC formerly known as the high vocal center is the highest nucleus of vocal motor pathway.
歌唱呼吸的运动过程，是人体发声器官在大脑中枢神经控制下，各部分相互配合、协调运动的过程。
Singing respiration is the process of coordination of all the vocal organs in singing under the control of the central nervous system.
目的：比较脑啡肽（ENK）在雄性黄雀与白腰文鸟发声核团和听觉中枢内的分布差异。
Objective: To compare the distribution of enkephalin (ENK) in the vocal and auditory nuclei of male Carduelis spinus and Lonchura Striata.
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