本文将股利政策作为一个可观测变量引入单层、双重委托代理模型，详细分析了降低代理成本的途径。

This article builds single and double principal-agent theory models and studies measures to reduce agent cost by using dividend policy as an observable variable.

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风险投资基金中存在着双重委托代理关系，故委托代理理论适用于研究投资人与基金管理人之间的博弈。

There are double Principal-Agent relationship in venture capital fund, so the Principal-Agent theory is suitable for research the game between investor and found management.

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