The results of the numerical example shows that, in the long run, through the regulations of price itself and price reference effect, the collecting price of used product fix to a certain value without reference to the initial collecting price.
算例的结果表明,无论废旧品的期初回收价格处于偏高还是偏低的水平,通过价格本身和价格参考效应的调节,从长期来看,废旧品的回收价格均稳定在一个确定的水平。
参考来源 - 制造/再制造系统中废旧品回收的动态定价策略分析·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
决策的时候，一种很强的认知偏见是跟风效应(Bandwagon effect)，即一种众所周知的心理现象(请参阅参考资料)。
When you make decisions, one strong cognitive bias is the bandwagon effect, a well-known psychological phenomenon (see Resources for a description).
为了对比一个已知直流参考的未知交流信号热效应，计量人员可以确定在一段时间内直流的交流有效值(电压或电流)。
By comparing the heating effect of an unknown AC signal to that from a known DC reference, metrologists can determine the RMS AC quantity (voltage or current) in terms of the DC quantity.
另外，重要的临床效应可能不至于使个体值超出于人群参考值范围之外。
On the other hand, important effects may not drive an individual's values outside of the population reference range.
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