所以如果你飞的太快，则氢原子撞击船会有很高能量，渗入船体，放射射线影响乘客。

So when you're going fast, the hydrogen atoms come at the ship with high energy, penetrate the ship and irradiate the occupants.

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在这个过程中，太阳粒子会同地球大气中的氮原子和氧原子撞击并发出光芒，从而制造出类似于微型霓虹灯效果的极光。

In the process, the particles collide with atoms of nitrogen and oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere, which then glow, creating an effect similar to miniature neon signs.

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但有时宇宙射线会撞击氮原子，赋予它一个额外的中子。

But sometimes a cosmic ray will collide with a nitrogen atom, giving it an extra neutron.

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