原始人群是史前时期的初级阶段，也是人类最早的社会组织形式。原始人群又可分为“猿人”、“古人”两个阶段。这一时期在考古学上属于旧石器的早期和中期。
早在70万年前，北京周口店地区就出现了原始人群落“北京人”。
As early as 700,000 years ago, the primitive community "Peking person" came to exist in the Beijing Choukoution area.
就在这个过程中，原始人群开始向氏族社会过渡，首先是母系氏族社会出现和形成。 。
In this process, the original crowd began to transition to the clan society, above all, theemergence and formation of matriarchal society.
“我们并非是丛林中的土著原始人群”，最近当他把找来的树枝点燃成为篝火的时候，他传递了这样的声音。
“We are not bush people, ” he said recently as he gathered twigs to start a fire. “You think you are civilized.
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