单位性状是指生物体受一对等位基因或多对复等位基因控制的某一方面的特征特性。例如孟德尔在研究豌豆等植物的性状遗传时,把植株所表现的性状总体区分为各个单位作为研究对象,这样区分开来的性状称为单位性状。
粒叶比是衡量单位叶面积光合生产力的综合性状。
The grain-leaf ratio is a comprehensive trait estimating photosynthetic productivity of per unit leaf area.
其次, 重点介绍了单位点关联分析、多位点关联分析、上位性和多性状关联分析方法及其软件包;
Then, the main approaches and their softwares for GWAS in plants were reviewed, including a single-locus model, a multi-locus model, epistasis, and multiple correlated traits.
纤维强度是由单位纤维干重、纤维素含量、胞壁厚度、成熟度及胞壁结构密度等亚性状决定的。
Fiber strength depended on the dry weight per fiber length, content of cellulose, thickness of cell wall, maturity, density of cell wall and other sub-factors.
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