亦称半翅鞘。半翅目昆虫前翅基部革质，端部与后翅相同为膜质，这种前翅称为半鞘翅。如椿象。
归纳了直翅目、半翅目、同翅目、双翅目、鞘翅目等昆虫的发声机制共十二种。
There are twelve kinds of sounding mechanism in Orthoptera, Hemiptera, Coleoptera, Homoptera, Diptera et al.
这些草坪害虫包括：鞘翅目14种，直翅目6种，半翅目2种，同翅目7种，双翅目2种，鳞翅目9种。
They include 14 species of Coleoptera, 6 of Orthoptera, 2 of Hemiptera, 7 of Homoptera, 2 of Diptera and 9 of Lepisoprera.
其中，昆虫纲占所采节肢动物个体总数的93.6%，缨翅目、鞘翅目和双翅目昆虫为优势种类，同翅目、直翅目、半翅目、鳞翅目和膜翅目昆虫及蜘蛛目为常见种类。
Insects accounted for 93.6% of the arthropods. Thysanoptera, Coleoptera and Diptera were the dominant taxa, and Homoptera, Orthoptera, Lepidoptera, Hymenoptera and Araneida were common taxa.
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