北宋官窑也称旧官,南宋为新官。相传北宋大观、政和年间,在汴京附近设立窑场,专烧宫廷用瓷器,即北宋官窑。南宋顾文荐《负睻杂录》记载:“宋宣政间(宣和、政和即公元1111-1125年)京师自置窑烧造,名曰‘官窑’”,南宋叶寘在其《垣斋笔衡》中对北宋官窑亦有记载:“政和京师自置窑烧造,名曰“官窑“
这是北宋官窑瓷器的典型特征。
This is a typical characteristic of the Northern Song Dynasty porcelain kiln.
汝窑是北宋官窑,是供宫廷使用之器,在市场和民间中流传甚少。
Is the Northern Song Dynasty Ru Kiln, is for the court to use the devices in the market and civil society in very little spread.
汝窑和官窑是北宋时期的两大名窑。
Ru kilns and Guan kilns are the two large famous kilns in Northern Song Dynasty.
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