另外，美联储将隔夜利率下调到接近0的水平，还将直接借贷给那些私人投资者规避的行业上，包括房地产。

On top of this, the Federal Reserve has cut its overnight interest rate to about zero and is lending directly in markets where private investors have retreated, including housing.

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尽管联储大幅下调利率，包括本周在内的一次下调，美国企业和家庭的信贷成本并没有下降多少。

Despite deep cuts in interest rates by the Federal Reserve, including one this week (see article), the cost of bank credit for American firms and households has not dropped by much.

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另一个可能是美联储采取包括：下调美联储手中的超额准备金利率以鼓励银行放贷、新一轮量化宽松甚至指定成长及通胀目标在内的举措。

The other possible actions the Fed could take include: lowering the rates of excess reserves held at the Fed to encourage Banks to lend, more QE and even specific growth and inflation targets.

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