赫勒敦是一位著名的阿拉伯学者和伟大的思想家,被誉为现代社会学、人种学和历史哲学领域的奠基人之一。
Kaldun, a lauded Arab scholar, is credited as one of the foundational thinkers of modern sociology, ethnography, and the philosophy of history.
赫勒敦观察到,随着生活的安定,富国变得软弱而“衰落”——最终,变得不愿或不能克服其野蛮邻居的威胁。
As the settled, wealthier nation becomes soft and “senile, ” Khaldun observed–and ultimately either unwilling or incapable of overcoming the threat from their more savage neighbor.
正如伟大的阿拉伯历史学家伊本•哈勒敦所言:“只有以一种群体认同感和大家庭归宿感凝聚起来的部族才能在沙漠中存活。”
As the great Arab historian Ibn Khaldun observed: “Only Tribes held together by a group feeling can survive in a desert.”
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