位于大陆架上的渔场数据源自对大型深海鱼类的标准化研究调查，如鳕鱼、比目鱼、skates和鳍刺。

Those for fisheries on the continental shelves were derived from standardised research surveys of large bottom-dwelling fish such as cod, flatfish, skates and rays.

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圣安德鲁斯大学的凯文·拉兰德(Kevin Laland)也参加了这项研究，他说：“九刺鱼可能是鱼类的天才。”

Kevin Laland of st Andrews University, who also took part in the study, said: "Nine-spined sticklebacks may be the geniuses of the fish world."

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刺鳐是鲨鱼的近亲，种类有200多种，善于无骨鱼类，其骨架是由软骨构成的。

Like their close relatives the sharks, the 200-odd species of stingrays are boneless fish that boast skeletons made of tough tissue called cartilage.

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There's an angler fish at the bottom of the ocean that has a rod sticking up from the top of its head with a lure to capture other fish to fool them in thinking that this is something edible and then to themselves be devoured.

在深海中生活着琵琶鱼,这种鱼的头顶会长出鱼竿状的长刺,用于引诱和捕获其他鱼类,让它们误认为那是食物,然后它们自己就被吃掉了。

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