如果是未预料到的通货膨胀(unanticipated inflation), 或者是通货膨胀高于公众预期,由于货币幻觉的存在,人们可能将名义收入上升当作 实际收入上升,从而增加消费支出,减少储蓄。
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未预期到的通货膨胀率 Uinf it
通货膨胀尚未对共和国形成威胁。但是今年消费者价格到十月份为止已上涨了4.4%,这是近两年来最快的涨幅。
Inflation is not yet a threat to the republic. But consumer prices rose by 4.4% in the year to October, the fastest rise for over two years.
考虑到高失业率、通货膨胀问题和实际收入增长缓慢,有工作的妻子可以增加家庭收入,并减轻一些这些紧迫的经济负担。
Given high unemployment, inflationary problems, and slow growth in real earnings, a working wife can increase household income and relieve some of these pressing financial burdens.
到2006年,法国的通货膨胀速度降低,比德国要慢,基本和日本相当。
By 2006, the inflation rate in France had fallen below that in Germany and was now equal to that in Japan.
Arthur Burns, chairman of the Fed, There's a big inflation run up to Richard Nixon's reelection in 1972.
亚瑟·伯恩斯,前美联储主席,当时出现了严重的通货膨胀,一直持续到1972年,理查德·尼克松连任总统。
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