贿赂案例的性质 :图表4列出索贿三种基本性质:即避免侵害,赢取利益和“其它”。
Nature of Reported Bribes: Chart 4 shows the general nature of the bribe demands in three broad categories: avoidingharm, gaining advantage, and “other.”
通过说谎来取得具有欺诈性质的利益是有害的。
Lying for a deceptive gain is considered a harmful type of lying.
保护范围也可受责任性质的影响,所以,对利益的保护在故意的加害的情况下要比在其他情况更广泛。
The scope of protection may also be affected by the nature of liability, so that an interest may receive more extensive protection against intentional harm than in other cases.
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