如果联储对银行的准备金支付利息那么银行还会自讨其烦将全部本可用于增加准备金的资金用于放贷而获益么？
Why should US Banks go to the bother of loaning out all of their increased reserves to gain interest if the Federal reserve is already paying them interest on their reserves?
虽然许多国家准备提供利息远低于市场水平的资金，但德国要求希腊按当前市场水平支付利息。
While many countries are prepared to offer funds at rates substantially below market levels, Germany has demanded that Greece pay current market rates.
当且当经济改善和机构不再有对零利息的低风险超额准备金的大量需求，退出策略才能生效。
The exit strategy comes into play when and if the economy has improved and, hence, institutions no longer have an enormous demand for low-risk excess reserves that pay zero interest.
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