《凡卡》是俄国作家契诃夫创作的短篇小说,写于1886年。文章按写信的过程记叙。开始叙述圣诞节前夜凡卡趁老板、老板娘和伙计们到教堂做礼拜的机会,偷偷地给爷爷写信;接着,通过写信向慈祥的爷爷倾诉自己在鞋铺当学徒遭受的令人难以忍受的悲惨生活,再三哀求爷爷带他离开这儿,回到乡下去生活,并回忆了与爷爷在一起生活情景。 这篇小说通过凡卡给爷爷写信这件事,反映了沙皇统治下俄国社会中穷苦儿童的悲惨命运,揭露了当时社会制度的黑暗。《凡卡》已选入人教版六年级下册教材、北师大版五年级下册教材。
这还不算,每次当老板的小崽子一哭,凡卡就得去摇那个摇篮,如果睡着了,还会挨老板的打。
Its not too, every time when the boss of small zai son cry, every card has to shake the cradle, if asleep, you will get the boss.
我想对小女孩和凡卡说,我真诚邀请你们来到我们这个美丽的国家,同我们一起快乐地学习和生活。
I would like a little girl and all CARDS, I sincerely invite you to our beautiful country with us, happy, learning and living.
而凡卡呢?在老板家白天做苦力也不算,更糟的是,每天晚上还要去给老板的儿子去摇摇篮,有时一摇就是一夜,一夜啊,小凡卡能支持住吗?
But every card? Day to toil is not in the bosss house, to make matters worse, every night to go to the bosss son cradles, sometimes a wave is a night, a night ah, small any card can support?
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