一种手段是使用微观经济学的个案研究来观察消费者行为对从量税退税及减税的反应。

One approach is to use microeconomic case studies to examine consumer behaviour in response to specific tax rebates and cuts.

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然后也刺激法案中最为昂贵的减税方案，即400美元的年度退税，Bethune说：“非常少，”因为它对大部分工薪人士会增加大约只有每周13美元的收入。

Then too, the stimulus' costliest tax break, the $400 annual rebate, Bethune said, "is pretty minimal, " since it will add only about $13 a week to most paychecks.

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我们设想需要提供足够的激励，退税和以减税的形式救济等来刺激私营部门。

This envisages the need to provide adequate incentives, rebates and reliefs in the form of tax deductions etc to stimulate the private sector.

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