指出了在严格的冰力学实验中直接测量试样表面变形并在试验机上对加载进行闭环反馈控制的必要性。
And the paper recommends the necessity of measuring sample deformation directly under feedback control system in the critical ice mechanical properties tests.
对冰点以下的增长动力学，讨论了冰熔融模型、冰核收缩反应模型和水合物原位偏离模型。
As for hydrate growth kinetics below ice point, the melting model of ice, shrinking ice-core model and delocalization model were discussed.
合理地选取结构物工作海域的环境条件和冰的物理力学特性，直接关系到结构物的设计、使用和安全。
The reasonable selection of environmental condition and ice physical mechanical properties in the region are direct relating to the structure design, operation and safety.
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