当地震发生,它会从震源产生一个速度为数公里每秒的扩散的波。
When an earthquake occurs, it generates an expanding wavefront from the earthquake hypocenter at a speed of several kilometers per second.
这个成分,是vcosθ,我们叫做径向速度-,等于-100,公里每秒。
So it is this component, v cosine theta - which we call the radial velocity-- that is minus 100 kilometers per second.
这个爆炸,超新星的爆炸,以高速抛出,行星的外层,速度是一千公里每秒,甩到宇宙空间里,这就是你们所看到的。
The explosion, the supernova explosion throws the outer layers of the star with a huge speed some 10,000 kilometers per second into space, and that is what you are seeing.
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