公开储备一般是从商业银行税后利润中提留，是银行权益类资本的重要组成部分。一般由留存盈余和资本盈余（如股票发行溢价）等组成。例如股票发行溢价、保留利润（凭国家自行处理，包括在整个过程中用当年保持利润向储备分配或储备提取）、普通准备金和法定准备金的增值而创造和增加的反映在资产负债表上的储备。
公开储备
双语例句原声例句
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又称核心资本，是衡量银行资本充足状况的指标，包括股本金及公开储备金。
Tier 1 capital is comprised of common stock, the portion of earnings not paid out as dividends and retained by a company, and disclosed reserves against losses.
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地方联邦储备银行的几位老总曾经公开对通胀表示担心。
Several presidents of regional Federal Reserve Banks have worried openly about inflation.
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印度储备银行两位女性副总裁中的一位，Shyamala Gopinath 说道，女性“在公平，公开的竞争环境中往往变现优异。”
Women “excel when they are subject to an open competition, ” said Shyamala Gopinath, one of the Reserve Bank of India’s two female deputy governors.
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In the United States we have twelve Federal Reserve Banks but we have a Federal Open Market Committee.
在美国,我们有十二个联邦储备银行,但是我们有一个联邦公开市场委员会。
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