全肾血管走行正常；

All vessels of the kidney were normal.

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目的：评价手助腹腔镜根治性肾输尿管全切术治疗上尿路移行细胞癌的安全性和有效性。

Objective:To investigate the clinical results of hand-assisted laparoscopic radical nephroureterectomy and evaluate its effectiveness and safety for upper tract transitional cell carcinoma.

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肾输尿管全切除术是治疗本病的首选方法。

Radical resection of kidney and ureter is the preferred treatment for this disease.

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