东汉桓、灵二帝统治时期官僚士大夫因反对宦官专权而遭禁锢的政治事件。所谓"锢"就是终身不得做官。党锢的政争自延熹九年(166)，一直延续到中平元年(184)。
党锢之祸对汉末文学产生了重大的影响。
The movement of striking groupings had great influence on the literature of the late Han Dynasty.
学界论及东汉党锢，多站在代表正统、道德的士大夫立场，表现出对宦寺阶层行为的轻贱。
The academic circles discuss the misfortune of Danggu of Eastern Han Dynasty, from the point of orthodox and officialdom, which shows an attitude of belittling the eunuch class.
第三章主要以士人对各种文体的态度为主线，通过对各种文体代表作品的分析，考察党锢之祸对汉末文学新变的影响。
In Chapter 3, by taking the scholars' attitude to different literary styles for main line, we have a study on the literature of the late Han dynasty under the disasters of Danggu.
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