凡是在出生后至第四周内诊断的白血病称为先天性白血病。患者出生时皮肤表现最为常见,约50%的病例除紫癜外,常有0.2-0.3cm的白血病结节。肝脾肿大外,呼吸困难较为多见,细胞类型以非淋巴细胞型多于淋巴细胞型。多数患儿在诊断后数天至数月内死于呼吸衰竭。
方法回顾性分析17例文献报道的先天性白血病自然缓解的特点。
Methods By means of literature review, 17 cases with spontaneous remission of congenital leukemia were retrospectively analyzed.
本文报告一例先天性白血病,并收集国内报告的病例共48例,结合复习文献进行分析讨论。
A case of congenital leukemia is reported, and the total number of cases recorded in the Internal Literature is limited to 48 cases.
对320例儿童白血病、恶性肿瘤及先天性心脏病病例的医疗费用报销情况进行回顾性分析。
Reimbursements of medical expenses of 320 children with leukemia, malignancies and congenital heart diseases were retrospectively analysed.
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