对于ASCII格式,其数据文件分为5个段:开始(START)段、全局(GLOBAL)段、元素索引(DIRECTORY ENTRY)段、参数数据(PARAME-TER DATA)段和结束(TERMINATE)段。文件每行80个字符,每段若干行。
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元素索引部分列出了本规范中声明的所有元素类型。
All the element types declared in this specification are listed in the element index.
解码器必须创建一个认知空间,在该认知空间中可以通过索引来实现专门的元素和术语。
The decoder has to create a cognitive space in which the deictic elements and terms can be realized indexically.
为每个数据元素创建索引项。
By saying first element remember we start at as the initial indexing point.
我们说的第一个元素指的是,最初的开始索引点。
Again I should have said first, index 0, the first one. I can similarly go in and say I'd like all the things between index 2 and index 4. And again, remember what a b c that does. Index 2 says start a 0. 1, 2. So a, b, c.
我还是要说一遍,索引为0的元素,是第一个元素,我可以要求返回索引,2和4之前的所有元素,请记住2,是从0开始的,那么0,1,2对应的是。
And I can obviously do the other direction which is I can say skip to index 2 and all the remaining pieces. This lets me slice out, if you like, the front part or back part or a middle part of the tuple as I go along.
很明显我可以从索引2开始切片,所有剩下的元素,这可以让我2,如果你喜欢我这么说的话,取得元素的前面的或者后面的,或者中间的部分。
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