这实际上就是以偶然的、临时的接触关系，代替了小型社区中较亲密的、稳定的人际联系。

The effect of this is to substitute fortuitous and casual relationship for the more intimate and permanent associations of the smaller community .

youdao

这实际上就是以偶然的、临时的接触关系，代替了小型社区中较亲密的、稳定的人际联系。

The effect of this. is. to substitute fortuitous and casual relationship for the more intimate and permanent associations of the smaller community.

youdao