使转化为石墨，如通过加热过程。

To convert into graphite, as by a heating process.

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接收器和放大器接收来自副反射器的无线电波，并使这些微弱的无线电波强大到足以被记录下来并转化成电子信号。

A receiver and amplifier receive the radio waves from the sub reflector, and make these weak radio waves strong enough to be recorded and turned into electronic signals.

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Jonas Salk, who probably you've heard the name, was a physician who, at the time thought, "Well if we can make large quantities of this virus then perhaps we can make it into a vaccine."

乔那斯?索尔克,你们可能听说过他,他是一名内科医生,在当时认为,如果我们可以制造大量病毒,那么我们或许可以使其转化为疫苗

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