因此，快速识别事物是有益还是有害的需求可能对摇滚艺术产生了巨大的影响，并解释了为什么一些形象在不同文化中比其他的更常见。

So the need to quickly recognise things that could be helpful or harmful could have had a great influence on rock art and explain why some images are more common across cultures than others.

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其中一个意义最为深远的例子是：公元9世纪，精美的中国瓷器出口到了阿拉伯世界，并产生了巨大的影响。

One of the most far-reaching examples is the impact of the fine ninth-century A.D. Chinese porcelain wares imported into the Arab world.

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为什么不制定一些制度让他们偿还欠社会的债务，而是送他们去坐牢，由此产生另外的债务，并受到惯犯的影响。

Why not work out some system whereby they can pay back the debts they owe society instead of incurring another debt by going to prison and, of course, coming under the influence of hardened criminals.

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Now that's pretty far fetched and not many people would say that a pop tart should be a controlled substance and regulated by government, but there are some very interesting chemical properties associated with foods like this that trigger things going on in the brain that affect us in a very big way.

这多少有点牵强,而且也没有很多人会认为,这种果酱馅饼应归为管制品,并受到政府监管,但有趣的是这种食品,确实有一些特别的化学特性,它会作用于大脑并会对我们产生大的影响

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选