n. dinitrogen
misc. phenodiazine
大气中含有少量一氧化二氮。
牙医可能会给病人一氧化二氮,这样他们就不会感到疼痛。
Dentists may give patients nitrous oxide so they will not feel pain.
昆虫产生的氨比猪和家禽少,它们产生的甲烷比家畜少十倍,而产生的一氧化二氮比家畜少三百倍。
Insects produce less ammonia than pig and poultry farming, ten times less methane than livestock, and 300 times less nitrous oxide.
So in our first structure, we would find for the nitrogen we have a formal charge 5 minus 4 minus 2, because we're starting with 5 valence electrons, so that is a formal charge of minus 1.
那么在我们的第一个结构中,我们发现氮的形式电荷量是五减去四4,再减去二,因为我们开始有五个价电子,因此它的形式电荷量是负一。
If we look at our last structure here where we have nitrogen the middle, we can also figure out all those formal charges, and in this case we have plus 1 on the nitrogen, we have minus 2 on the carbon, and then we end up with a 0 on the sulfur there.
如果我们来看看最后一个结构,在中间的原子是氮,我们同样可以计算出所有的形式电荷,而在这种情况下,氮为正一,碳为负二,而最后硫为零。
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