①指乳腺体。妇女发育成熟后乳房内组织成瓣状，故名。 ②指吃奶小儿呕出的乳积，成细碎块状，故名。
目的：探讨腮腺良性肿瘤切除术同期用胸锁乳突肌瓣修复面部凹陷畸形，及预防味觉出汗综合征的效果。
Objective: to access the effect of sternocleidomastoid muscle flap in the restoration of sunken deformity of face, and preventing Frey's syndrome after parotidectomy.
结论低分子量肝素钠乳膏可以明显改善皮瓣血液循环，促进皮瓣成活。
Conclusion The blood circulation and survival of flap may be improved by heparin sodium cream.
目的探讨带血管蒂的颞肌筋膜瓣在改良乳突根治术中的手术疗效。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of the pedicle the temporalis myofacial flap in modified mastoidectomy.
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