本研究的数据主要通过调查问卷、词汇测试和有声思维的方式获得。

The data for the research was mainly obtained through three instruments — questionnaires, vocabulary tests and think-aloud procedures.

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本文通过调查问卷和访谈的方式探讨新形势下大学新生存在的主要问题，探寻新生入学教育策略，实现新生成功的人生转折。

Based on surveys and interviews, this article points out the major existing problems among college freshmen and then probes into strategies for their orientation and smooth transition.

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