There is a palace economy, there is a script, there is a bureaucracy, and there is collectivized agriculture under the central control of the economy.

有王宫经济,有文字,有官僚制度,有中央集权经济下的,集体农业

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

I'm going to talk about the centralization of the French State and the question of why Paris--and that's kind of fun to talk about- and the role of Paris in centralization, and the particular role of Paris in French economic, political, social and cultural life.

一是讲法国政府的集权化统治,还有巴黎为什么 谈论这个很有意思,巴黎在中央集权政府中的地位,以及其在法国经济,社会,文化领域中的地位

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选